Spirits

Combier Triple Sec

Combier Triple Sec.

Combier Triple Sec – unfortunately a product that is far too unknown. Yet it is the forefather of all Triple Sec and also extremely delicious. Two reasons for us to report on it.

L'Original Combier.
L’Original Combier. [9]

Jean-Baptiste Combier married Josephine-Uranie Destre at the age of 25 and opened the Combier-Destre confectionery in Saumur in 1834. Also in 1834, he developed a special form of curaçao, the Triple Sec, which he made in the back room of the confectionery to use as an ingredient in his products. This liqueur soon became successful and he decided to give up the confectionery and produce liqueurs instead. In 1847, the confectionery was taken over by Leon Ponshuret, but Combier reserved the right to continue distilling in the back room. In January 1848, a plot of land was bought in Rue Beaurepaire and a distillery was built. Curaçao Triple Sec was one of the most famous products made there and sold all over the world. It was awarded a gold medal at the 1855 World’s Fair in Paris, as well as in London in 1862 and Philadelphia in 1872. Combier’s Triple Sec was so successful that many producers also made Triple Sec, including the better-known Cointreau in 1875. Combier was, however, the first producer of a Triple Sec, and it is still made exclusively in Saumur today.

Combier - Historical postcard.
Combier – Historical postcard. [9]

In addition to spices from the south of France and other ingredients from the Loire Valley, bitter oranges from Haiti and sweet Valencia oranges are used as ingredients. The dried orange peels are soaked in water, after which the white of the orange peels is removed in order to process as few bitter substances as possible.

Combier - Historical postcard.
Combier – Historical postcard. [9]

The base spirit is rectified at 96 vol% alcohol and contains no congeners that could affect the taste. It corresponds to the quality of the best vodkas. The orange oils are extracted by maceration, followed by a second distillation in the stills, which are over 100 years old. The middle run from this distillation is rectified by a third distillation to condense the aromas. The distillate is then sweetened. The alcohol content of the liqueur is then reduced to 40 vol%.

Combier - Historical postcard.
Combier – Historical postcard. [9]

Among the Triple Sec we have already tasted, we prefer Combier Triple Sec. A wonderful product, both for tasting neat and best for mixing. Unfortunately, the product is not as well known as it should be, and so it is not available in many shops. To shorten the search for the sympathetic educational drinker, we recommend Lion Spirits from Eschbach near Freiburg im Breisgau as a source of supply.

Combier - Historical postcard.
Combier – Historical postcard. [9]
Combier - Distillery.
Combier – Distillery. [9]
Combier - Distillery.
Combier – Distillery. [9]

Quellen
  1. http://www.combier.fr/de/geschichte-1834: Entstehung des Triple Sec.
  2. http://www.combier.fr/de/original-combier: Original Combier.
  3. http://www.combier.fr/sites/default/files/pdf/combier_l_original_combier.pdf: Original Combier.
  4. http://www.combierusa.com/history/: Perfecting the Recipe. Triple Sec Distillation.
  5. http://www.lion-spirits.de/likoer/236/l-original-combier-triple-sec: L’Original Combier Triple Sec.
  6. http://www.lion-spirits.de/combier/: Produkte von Combier.
  7. http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combier: Combier.
  8. http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cointreau: Cointreau.
  9. Die Fotos wurden freundlicherweise von Combier zur Verfügung gestellt.

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About

Hi, I'm Armin and in my spare time I want to promote bar culture as a blogger, freelance journalist and Bildungstrinker (you want to know what the latter is? Then check out "About us"). My focus is on researching the history of mixed drinks. If I have ever left out a source you know of, and you think it should be considered, I look forward to hearing about it from you to learn something new. English is not my first language, but I hope that the translated texts are easy to understand. If there is any incomprehensibility, please let me know so that I can improve it.

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